California’s Public Contract Code, in Division 2, Part 1, Chapter 6.8, concerns certain public contracts and grants in the transportation sector. Section 6980 names the chapter the “High Road Jobs in Transportation-Related Public Contracts and Grants Pilot Program.” Section 6981...
The Military and Veterans Code, Division 2, Part 2, Chapter 2, provides for military academies under the California Cadet Corps and voluntary organizations. Section 530 states that, in any military academy, having not less than 80 students, uniformed, drilled, and instructed...
Article IV, Section 12(c)(4) of the California Constitution requires appropriations bills to be presented to the Governor for final action after the Budget Bill has been enacted. How have California courts viewed this requirement? One case explores the actual timing...
California courts follow the statutory construction principle that statutes are to be applied prospectively unless there is clear evidence that the Legislature intended retroactive application as well. What are some recent appellate court statements on the topic of prospective application...
In Public Contract Code Division 2, Part 2, Chapter 1, Article 6, it provides for state agency design-build projects. Section 10187 contains legislative findings and declarations that the design-build method of project delivery, using a best value procurement methodology, has...
California’s Commercial Code, in Division 12, deals with controllable electronic records. Section 12101 names this division as the “Uniform Commercial Code—Controllable Electronic Records.” Section 12102 defines the following terms: “controllable electronic record,” “qualifying purchaser,” “transferable record,” and “value.” In addition,...
One of the constitutional requirements for a bill in the California Legislature is that every bill must contain a Title. That Title plays several important roles including advising the reader of what is the general subject matter of the bill...